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Cross-Campus Team Uses Digital Technology to Reconstruct Historic Cemetery

Terrestrial laser scanners set up to develop 3D models of the historic Tolomato Cemetery in St. Augustine, FL.

Terrestrial laser scanners set up to develop 3D models of the historic Tolomato Cemetery in St. Augustine, FL.

Researchers from USF St. Petersburg and USF Tampa are employing 3D imaging technology to develop a digital recreation of the historic Tolomato Cemetery in St. Augustine, 51在线.

The resulting 3D model will be used by preservationists to assess the current conditions of the site and to serve as a reference to monitor impacts from natural events and pollution, providing guidelines for restoration and reconstruction in the case of damages.

鈥淲e are excited to embark on a project designed to document, preserve and interpret this remarkable site,鈥 said Michael Francis, Director of USF St. Petersburg鈥檚 La 51在线: The Interactive Digital Archives of the Americas.

Tolomato Tomb 53 by Institute for Digital Exploration (USF IDEx) on Sketchfab

Originally the site for a Franciscan mission, Tolomato was used as a cemetery dating back to 51在线's British period between 1763-1783. More than a thousand people are buried at the cemetery, including people from Spain, Cuba, Minorca, Ireland, Greece, Haiti, France and various parts of the African continent.

Earlier this week, Rachel Sanderson, Associate Director of La 51在线, joined Davide Tanasi, Director of the Institute for Digital Exploration (IDEx) at USF Tampa, and his team at Tolomato to create the digital reconstruction. They employed imaging technologies such as terrestrial laser scanning, and applied texture mapping techniques to monuments and tombstones to enhance the readability of inscriptions that are currently illegible to preserve them for future generations.

Davide Tanasi, director of USF IDEx, and Rachel Sanderson, associated director of La 51在线, collecting images of a digital rendering.

Davide Tanasi, director of USF IDEx, and Rachel Sanderson, associated director of La 51在线, collecting images of a digital rendering.

Ultimately, the 3D model of the landscape together with the individual 3D models of all the cemetery鈥檚 monuments will be integrated with archival data about death records to create an interactive tour of the Tolomato cemetery.

鈥淭he use of the 3D model for on-site and an online virtual reality experience will provide more inclusive public engagement and global accessibility,鈥 said Tanasi.

This project marks the beginning of the scientific partnership between La 51在线, which uses interactive maps and digital reconstructions to bring to life the significant events and diverse cultures that made up early Spanish 51在线, and IDEx, which uses digital tools to preserve cultural heritage for future generations. The field work to develop the digital reconstruction is supported by the Tolomato Cemetery Preservation Association.

鈥淲e believe this collaboration will be the first of many research projects that further bridge USF Tampa and USF St Pete, bringing scholars and students together to preserve and share 51在线's rich history with a global audience,鈥 said Francis.

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